Alternaria

Alternaria est un genre de champignons deutéromycètes de la famille des Pleosporaceae. Ce genre renferme un grand nombre d'espèces (plus de soixante) parasites ou saprophytes.

Alternaria

Chaîne de conidies d’Alternaria sp.

Classification selon MycoBank
^Règne	*^Fungi*
^Division	*^Ascomycota*
^{Sous-division}	*^{Pezizomycotina}*
^Classe	*^{Dothideomycetes}*
^Sous-classe	*^{Pleosporomycetidae}*
^Ordre	*^Pleosporales*
^Famille	*^{Pleosporaceae}*

Genre

Alternaria
Nees Von Esenb. ex Fries, 1816

Liste des espèces

Le genre Alternaria comporte 299 espèces

Selon Catalogue of Life (21 août 2017) :

Alternaria abietis Tengwall, 1924
Alternaria abundans (E.G. Simmons) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria abutilonis (Speg.) Schwarze, 1917
Alternaria acalyphae (Nelen) E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria acalyphicola E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria achyranthis J.Z. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria actinophylla J.W. Mill., 1969
Alternaria africana E.G. Simmons, 2000
Alternaria agerati Sawada ex E.G. Simmons, 1997
Alternaria agripestis E.G. Simmons & K. Mort., 1994
Alternaria ailanthi T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo, 1998
Alternaria albiziae J.M. Yen, 1980
Alternaria aliena E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria alocasiae T.Y. Zhang & M.X. Gao, 1999
Alternaria alstroemeriae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria alternariacida Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria alternariae (Cooke) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissl., 1912
Alternaria amaranthi (Peck) J.M. Hook, 1921
Alternaria americana Sawada, 1931
Alternaria ammopiptanthi R.Q. Shen, H.S. Shang & K.C. Wang, 2007
Alternaria amorphophalli V.G. Rao, 1962
Alternaria amphicarpaeae Meng Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2008
Alternaria anagallidis A. Raabe, 1939
Alternaria angustiovoidea E.G. Simmons, 1986
Alternaria anigozanthi R.D. Raabe, 1985
Alternaria anodae E.G. Simmons, 2003
Alternaria anthyllidis (Baudyš) Ondrej, 1996
Alternaria aquaeductua Yatel, 1938
Alternaria aquaeductuum Yatel, 1938
Alternaria aracearum Smita Jain & A.N. Rai, 2004
Alternaria arachidis R.L. Kulk., 1974
Alternaria aragakii E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria arborescens E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria arbusti E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria argyranthemi E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 1997
Alternaria argyroxiphii E.G. Simmons & Aragaki, 1997
Alternaria armeniacae T.Y. Zhang, Meng Zhang & W.H. Yang, 2003
Alternaria armoraciae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria arrhenatheria D.P. Lawr., Gannibal, Dugan & B.M. Pryor, 2013
Alternaria ascaloniae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria asclepiadea (Cooke) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria aspera Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria asphodeli O. Savul., 1950
Alternaria astragali Wangeline & E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria atra (Preuss) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria atrans F. Gibson, 1922
Alternaria atrocariis E.G. Simmons, 1995
Alternaria axiaeriisporifera E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria azadirachtae E.G. Simmons & Alcorn, 2007
Alternaria azukiae (Hara) T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo, 1998
Alternaria bannaensis W.Q. Chen & T.Y. Zhang, 1997
Alternaria banyan Mall & Ajay Kumar, 2013
Alternaria basellae T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria bataticola Ikata ex W. Yamam., 1960
Alternaria bauhiniae Hansf., 1943
Alternaria beringelae E.G. Simmons, 2000
Alternaria betae-kenyensis E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria beticola E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria betulae T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo, 1998
Alternaria biproliformis T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria blumeae E.G. Simmons & Sontirat, 1997
Alternaria bokurai Miura, 1928
Alternaria bonducellae R. Dubey, S.K. Singh & Kamal, 1999
Alternaria bornmuelleri (Magnus) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria botryospora Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria botrytis (Preuss) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria brasiliensis F.M. Queiroz, M.F.S. Muniz & M. Menezes, 2001
Alternaria brassicae (Berk.) Sacc., 1880
Alternaria brassicae-pekinensis Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria brassicicola (Schwein.) Wiltshire, 1947
Alternaria brassicinae E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria bresadolae (Parisi) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria breviramosa Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria breviseptata (Matsush.) de Hoog & Oorschot, 1985
Alternaria brevispora T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria broccoli-italicae E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria broussonetiae T.Y. Zhang, W.Q. Chen & M.X. Gao, 1999
Alternaria brunnea T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria bundelkhandae Smita Jain & A.N. Rai, 2004
Alternaria burnsii Uppal, Patel & Kamat, 1938
Alternaria caespitosa (de Hoog & C. Rubio) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria cajani Rak. Kumar, A.N. Rai & K.M. Vyas, 1996
Alternaria californica E.G. Simmons & S.T. Koike, 2007
Alternaria calycanthi (Cavara) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria calycipyricola R.G. Roberts, 2007
Alternaria calystegiae Nelen, 1962
Alternaria camelliae (Cooke & Massee) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria cantlous (Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria capsici E.G. Simmons, 2000
Alternaria capsici-annui Savul. & Sandu, 1936
Alternaria capsicicola A. Nasehi, J. Kadir & F. Abed-Ashtiani, 2015
Alternaria cardiospermi Canonaco, 1936
Alternaria caricae T.Y. Zhang, W.Q. Chen & X.F. Lin, 1999
Alternaria caricina Ondrej, 1996
Alternaria caricis (E.G. Simmons) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria carolinaeana Unamuno, 1941
Alternaria carotiincultae E.G. Simmons, 1995
Alternaria carthami S. Chowdhury, 1944
Alternaria carthami-tinctorii T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo, 1998
Alternaria carthamicola Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria cassiae Jurair & A. Khan, 1960
Alternaria catalpae (Ellis & G. Martin) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria catananches Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria catharanthi (T.Y. Zhang & X.F. Lin) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria catharanthicola T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria caudata (Cooke & Ellis) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria celosiicola Jun. Nishikawa & C. Nakash., 2013
Alternaria centaureae E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria cepulae Ponnappa & R.S. Deshp., 1974
Alternaria cepulicola V.G. Rao, 1964
Alternaria cerasi Potebnia, 1907
Alternaria cerasidanica R.G. Roberts, 2010
Alternaria cercosporoides Unamuno, 1942
Alternaria cerealis E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria cesenica Phukhams., Q. Tian, Camporesi & K.D. Hyde, 2015
Alternaria cheiranthi (Lib.) P.C. Bolle, 1924
Alternaria chenopodii A. Raabe, 1938
Alternaria chenopodiicola T.Y. Zhang, W.Q. Chen & M.X. Gao, 1999
Alternaria chlamidosporiformans (B.S. Vieira & R.W. Barreto) P.M. Kirk, 2015
Alternaria chlamydospora Mouch., 1973
Alternaria chlamydosporigena Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria ciceris E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria cichorii Nattrass, 1937
Alternaria cicina E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria cinerariae Hori & Enjoji, 1931
Alternaria cinerea (Baucom & Creamer) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria cirsinoxia E.G. Simmons & K. Mort., 1997
Alternaria citri Ellis & N. Pierce, 1902
Alternaria citriarbusti E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria citricancri E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria citrimacularis E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria citrullicola Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria clerodendri T.Y. Zhang & J.Z. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria coicis T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria colombiana E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria compacta (Cooke) McClellan, 1944
Alternaria concatenata Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria concentrica (G. Winter) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria congesta (Bres.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria conidiophora Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria conoidea (E.G. Simmons) D.P. Lawr., Gannibal, T.L. Peever & B.M. Pryor, 2013
Alternaria constricta E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria cookei (Sacc.) Bremer, Ismen, Karel, Özkan & M. Özkan, 1948
Alternaria cosmosa Y.L. Li & W.S. Wu, 2005
Alternaria crassa (Sacc.) Rands, 1917
Alternaria crotalariicola V. Rao, 1964
Alternaria crotonicola T.Y. Zhang & J.C. David, 1996
Alternaria crotonis Kamal, R.P. Singh & P. Kumar, 1980
Alternaria cryptostegiae Smita Jain & A.N. Rai, 2004
Alternaria cucumerina (Ellis & Everh.) J.A. Elliott, 1917
Alternaria culmorum (Cooke & Harkn.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria cumini E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria cuscutacidae Rudakov, 1963
Alternaria cylindrorostra T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria cylindrorostrata T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria cyphomandrae E.G. Simmons, 2000
Alternaria danida E.G. Simmons, 1997
Alternaria daturicola T.Y. Zhang, G.Z. Zhao & Meng Zhang, 2003
Alternaria dauci (J.G. Kühn) J.W. Groves & Skolko, 1944
Alternaria daucicaulis E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria daucicola T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria daucifolii E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria dennisii M.B. Ellis, 1971
Alternaria deserticola Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria destruens E.G. Simmons, 1998
Alternaria dianthi J.V. Almeida & Sousa da Câmara, 1903
Alternaria dianthicola Neerg., 1945
Alternaria dichondrae Gambogi, Vannacci & Triolo, 1975
Alternaria didymospora (Munt.-Cvetk.) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria dioscoreae V.G. Rao, 1961
Alternaria dissitiflori Meng Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2007
Alternaria diversispora (Thüm.) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria dumosa E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria echinaceae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria eichhorniae Nag Raj & Ponnappa, 1970
Alternaria elaeagni Vidhyas., Rangan. & Rangaswami, 1973
Alternaria elegans E.G. Simmons & J.C. David, 2000
Alternaria eleutherines T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria ellipsoidea E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria ellisii Pandotra & Ganguly, 1964
Alternaria embellisia Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria enydrae S.A. Khan & M. Kamal, 1974
Alternaria eriobotryae Séchet, 1953
Alternaria erumpens (Cooke) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria eryngii (Pers.) S. Hughes & E.G. Simmons, 1958
Alternaria erythrinae A. Agostini, 1929
Alternaria ethzedia E.G. Simmons, 1986
Alternaria eucalypti (Henn.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria euphorbiae (Barthol.) Aragaki & J.Y. Uchida, 1985
Alternaria euphorbiicola E.G. Simmons & Engelhard, 1986
Alternaria eureka E.G. Simmons, 1986
Alternaria fagaricola (Speg.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria fici Farneti, 1903
Alternaria ficinae Rak. Kumar, A.N. Rai & K.M. Vyas, 1996
Alternaria floridana (Cooke) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria florigena (Ellis & Dearn.) Nelen ex P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria fluctuata Bilgrami, 1970
Alternaria forsythiae Harter, 1911
Alternaria franseriae E.G. Simmons, 1997
Alternaria frumenti E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria fulva (Baucom & Creamer) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria fumaginoides Peyronel, 1927
Alternaria fumosella Cif., 1962
Alternaria gaisen Nagano ex Hara, 1928
Alternaria gaurae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria geniostomatis E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria geophila Dasz., 1912
Alternaria geranii Losa, 1944
Alternaria glyceriae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria gorakhpurensis R. Dubey, S.K. Singh & Kamal, 1999
Alternaria gossypii (Jacz.) Y. Nisik., K. Kimura & Miyaw., 1940
Alternaria gossypina (Thüm.) J.C.F. Hopkins, 1931
Alternaria graminicola E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria graminum (Cooke) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria grandis E.G. Simmons, 2000
Alternaria granulosa (Bubák) E.G. Simmons, 1982
Alternaria grisea Svilv., 1936
Alternaria grossulariae Jacz., 1917
Alternaria guangxiensis W.Q. Chen & T.Y. Zhang, 1997
Alternaria guaranitica (Speg.) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria gypsophilae Neerg., 1945
Alternaria harzii P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria hawaiiensis E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria hederae (J.V. Almeida & Sousa da Câmara) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria helianthicola G.N. Rao & K. Rajagop., 1977
Alternaria helianthiinficiens E.G. Simmons, Walcz & R.G. Roberts, 1986
Alternaria heliophytonis E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria herbiculinae E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria herbiphorbicola E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria hesperidearum (E. Pantan.) E.G. Simmons, 1990
Alternaria heterospora Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria heveae E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria hibisci Bouhot ex E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria hibiscina (Thüm.) E.G. Simmons, 2003
Alternaria hibiscinficiens E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2003
Alternaria hispida (Harz) Sacc., 1902
Alternaria hominis A. Agostini & Tredici, 1937
Alternaria hordei Sawada, 1959
Alternaria hordeiaustralica E.G. Simmons & Alcorn, 2007
Alternaria hordeicola (Kwasna & Kosiak) P.M. Kirk, 2015
Alternaria hordeiseminis E.G. Simmons & G.F. Laundon, 2007
Alternaria hortensiae Unamuno ex E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria humicola Oudem., 1902
Alternaria humuli E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria humuli-scandens Meng Zhang, H.Y. Wu & Dong X. Li, 2009
Alternaria hungarica B. Tóth, Varga, E.G. Simmons & Samson, 2011
Alternaria hyacinthi (de Hoog & P.J. Mull. bis) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria hydrophila Raghv. Singh, Sh. Kumar, Pall. Sharma, K. Shukla, Kamal & D.K. Agarwal, 2008
Alternaria ignobilis (P. Karst.) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria impatientis X. Sun & T.Y. Zhang, 2005
Alternaria incomplexa E.G. Simmons, 1996
Alternaria inconspicua H.C. Greene, 1954
Alternaria indefessa (E.G. Simmons) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria infectoria E.G. Simmons, 1986
Alternaria instipitata (Preuss) E.G. Simmons, 1995
Alternaria intercepta E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria interna (McAlpine) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria interrupta E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria ipomoeae M. Truter, Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria iranica E.G. Simmons & Ghosta, 2007
Alternaria iridiaustralis E.G. Simmons, Alcorn & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria iridicola (Ellis & Everh.) J.A. Elliott, 1917
Alternaria jacinthicola Dagno & Jijakli, 2011
Alternaria japonica Yoshii, 1941
Alternaria jesenskae Labuda, P. Eliáš & Sterfl., 2008
Alternaria junci-glauci P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria juxtiseptata E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria kansui T.Y. Zhang & J.Z. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria kulundii Bilanenko, Georgieva & Grum-Grzhimaylo, 2015
Alternaria lactucae Meng Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2006
Alternaria lactucicola X. Sun & T.Y. Zhang, 2007
Alternaria lallemantiae (Khokhr.) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria latifunda E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria latispora T.Y. Zhang & Meng Zhang, 2003
Alternaria leptinellae (E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria levis Gambogi ex E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria ligustici J.Z. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria limaciformis E.G. Simmons, 1981
Alternaria limicola E.G. Simmons & M.E. Palm, 1990
Alternaria limnanthemicola R.L. Mathur, Agnihotri & Tyagi, 1962
Alternaria limoniasperae E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria linariae (Neerg.) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria lini Dey, 1933
Alternaria linicola J.W. Groves & Skolko, 1944
Alternaria liriodendri T.Y. Zhang & J.Z. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria litorea (Pivkin & Zvereva) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria lolii (E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria lolii-temulenti A. Agostini, 1926
Alternaria loliicola Meng Zhang, 2006
Alternaria longipes (Ellis & Everh.) E.W. Mason, 1928
Alternaria longirostrata T.Y. Zhang & Meng Zhang, 2003
Alternaria longispora McAlpine, 1904
Alternaria loofahae E.G. Simmons & Aragaki, 2007
Alternaria luffae T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria lunariae (Oudem. & C.J.J. Hall) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria lungaensis Matsush., 1971
Alternaria macalpinei E.G. Simmons, 1990
Alternaria macrospora Zimm., 1904
Alternaria malayensis Trivedi & C.L. Verma, 1970
Alternaria mali Roberts, 1914
Alternaria malvacearum E.G. Simmons, 2003
Alternaria malvae Roum. & Letell., 1885
Alternaria malvae-vulgaris (A.G. Eliasson) E.G. Simmons, 2003
Alternaria manihotis T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria manshurica Hara, 1936
Alternaria maritima G.K. Sutherl., 1916
Alternaria martindalei (Ellis & G. Martin) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria melongenae Rangaswami & Samb., 1961
Alternaria merytae E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria metachromatica E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria mimicula E.G. Simmons, 1995
Alternaria molesta E.G. Simmons, 1981
Alternaria montanica E.G. Simmons & Robeson, 2007
Alternaria mouchaccae E.G. Simmons, 1981
Alternaria multiformis (E.G. Simmons) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria multirostrata E.G. Simmons & C.R. Jacks., 1968
Alternaria murispora Ariyaw. & K.D. Hyde, 2015
Alternaria musae Bouriquet & Bataille, 1958
Alternaria mycophila (Bubák & Dearn.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria nana T.S. Matvejeva, 1951
Alternaria napiformis Purkay. & Mallik, 1976
Alternaria nashi Miura, 1925
Alternaria nattrassii E.G. Simmons, 1997
Alternaria neergaardii B.S. Mehrotra & Narain, 1969
Alternaria negundinicola (Ellis & Barthol.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria nelumbicola T.Y. Zhang, 2000
Alternaria nelumbii Enlows & F.V. Rand, 1921
Alternaria neoipomoeae Truter, Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria nepalensis E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria nerii (Cooke) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria nicotiana J.L. Cheng, 1997
Alternaria nitrimali E.G. Simmons & M.E. Palm, 2000
Alternaria nobilis&n

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